|
BACKGROUND
Inspired
by recent advances in the provision of healthcare and
medical education through the use of Information and
Communications Technology, noting India’s long history of
assisting Africa in capacity building programmes and
recognizing that Africa-India cooperation can play a major
role in harnessing the benefits of globalization for mutual
advantage, His Excellency the President of India Dr. A.P.J.
ABDUL KALAM, during the inaugural session of the PAN-African
Parliament held at Johannesburg on 16th September 2004,
proposed to connect all the 53 nations of the African Union
by a satellite and fiber optic network that would provide
effective Tele-Education, Tele-Medicine, Internet,
Videoconferencing and VoIP services and also support
e-Governance, e-Commerce, infotainment, resource mapping and
meteorological services.
TCIL
has been designated as a nodal agency by GOI to implement
this prestigious project of national importance.
SCOPE
-
The network will primarily provide Tele-Education,
Tele-Medicine, Internet, videoconferencing and VOIP
services. It also supports e-Governance, e-Commerce,
infotainment, resource mapping and meteorological services.
-
Each remote location will be able to access the Internet
through the network by linking the HUB to Internet backbone
through an ISP.
-
Using this network the Head of the State in all 53 countries
will be connected for instant communication.
-
The network will connect 5 universities to 53 learning
centers; 10 Super-Specialty Hospitals to 53 Remote Hospitals
(Patient-End locations) in rural areas.
-
The network is designed to have 169 terminals and a central
hub to deliver the Tele-Education and Tele-Medicine
services. The proposed network utilizes state-of-the-art
technology and can be integrated with the latest broadband
technologies like Wi-Fi and Wi-Max. The network is scalable
to support different applications catering to increased
number of users.
BENEFITS
Tele-Education:-
The
use of electronic Information and Communications
Technologies to provide educational facilities to the
students at remote locations.
Tele-education
or Information and Communication Technology (ICT) enabled
education methodology combines knowledge and information
technology to facilitate more effective learning. The key
benefits are as follows:
-
Electronic
Virtual classroom
-
Distance
education operation
-
Planned
learning
-
Sharing
the knowledge
-
Just
In Time learning
-
Competitive
learning
-
Anytime/Any-where
learning
-
Development
learning
-
More
individualized learning
-
Problem-solving
learning
-
Creative
and reflective thinking
-
Efficient
use of knowledge base
-
Authenticated
assessments
Tele-Medicine:-
The use of electronic
Information and Communications Technologies to provide and
support health care irrespective of the distance between the
doctor and the patient.
The
advances in Medical Science, Bio-Medical Engineering
together with Telecommunications and Information Technology
(ICT) have led to the development of Tele-Medicine solution.
This has contributed to providing affordable healthcare
facilities to the rural population.
-
Adoption
of Tele-Medicine technology is one of the best options
to deliver healthcare for rural population.
-
Use
of Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
between Specialist Doctors and Patients ensures improved
healthcare facilities.
-
The
overall costs for providing treatment through
Tele-Medicine Solution are less than the cost by the
conventional method.
-
The
Continuing Medical Education (CME) System offers a
suitable platform for practicing doctors to seek
guidance and to be abreast of the latest developments
from experts in their respective fields.
|